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Browning BSS 20 Gauge Side By Side Doubles When Shooting Light Target Loads

n4rod

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I purchased a used Browning BSS 20 gauge side by side shotgun last August. Using it for doves on opening weekend in September it immediately fired both barrels with 1 trigger pull. It has the barrel selector and I had it set for the right barrel. I contacted the seller and he agreed to pick it up and take it to his gunsmith. A little over a month later I got the gun back. Immediately doubled with 1 trigger pull. The seller took it back to his gunsmith again. Another month later the gun came back. I shot it in front of the seller this time and on the 2nd set of shells it doubled again. He took it back to the gunsmith for a 3rd time. Just got it back yesterday. On the 2nd set of shells it doubled AGAIN. Hey, at least that gunsmith is consistent. He's failed to fix the problem after having the gun 3 times. And yes, I do have the gun firmly against my shoulder. I selected the left barrel to fire first and it also doubled. Both barrels don't fire at the exact same instant. There is a fraction of a delay between the two barrels firing, but it's only an extremely small delay.

Here's the thing that is puzzling to this 73 year old disabled Vietnam veteran's brain. It does this only with light target loads, 7/8 ounce, 2 1/4 dram equivalent shells at 1200 fps. If I shoot field loads with a 2 1/2 dram equivalent load, 7/8 ounce, at 1210 fps, the gun does not double. I fired 75 rounds of the 2 1/2 dram equivalent Federal Top Gun 7/8 ounce shells at 1210 fps with no problems. I put in 2 shells of the Federal Target 2 1/4 dram equivalent 7/8 ounce loads and the gun doubled. Then loaded some more of the 2 1/2 dram equivalent loads and no doubling. First I thought that the heavier loads would produce enough recoil to jar the second hammer/sear loose, causing it to double. But there must be something else like the inertial block system spring is too strong and isn't working properly with the lighter loads.

I did test the gun with light and heavy loads while I held the gun out to my side, the buttpad just in the air. And the gun doubled no matter what kind of loads I shot or which barrel I had selected. Now, I don't dove hunt shooting from the hip. But I would like the gun to work with either target or field loads.

I have some Browning Citori Lightning shotguns. I've tried shooting light loads in those guns and haven't had any problems. So don't know what the difference is in the BSS that it doubles with light loads. Anyone have enough experience with the BSS shotgun that they can shed some light on my situation?

Thanks,

Rod
 
Not much help, but I have one and love it. I hate to hear this. It used to be that you could send guns to Browning and warranty work was free. My dad has the citori version, and its having lockup problems. He just got it back, so we will see. I would look for someone specializing in double guns.
 
The issue is called "fan firing" if the barrels fire consecutively and "doubling" if they fire at the same time. My son had this happen to his Citori and was resolved by a good cleaning of the of sears and inertia block which had collected some debris. I removed the stock, cleaned the sears and internal trigger area, blew it out with compressed air and finally applying a light spray of oil.
Would imagine the local gunsmith tried this so it will likely need to go to a specialist gunsmith to have the sears, springs, and inertia block checked.

Here are a couple of specialist:


 
Here's an update on my gun. I contacted both Art's Gun Shop and Midwest Gun Works. They both told me they no longer work on the BSS models.

I took it to Bill Schwartz and he has discovered that if you remove the trigger guard the gun functions properly. Replace the trigger guard and the gun fan fires. He's working to determine what internal parts are being interfered with by the portion of the trigger guard that extends into the receiver. That part has bright scrape marks on it.

One of the above gun shops referred me to a retired Browning gunsmith living in Florida. He said in all his years at Browning they were never able to repair any BSS shotguns that were sent in because of doubling or fan firing. He said they would destroy the gun and ship out a new one under warranty. Well, that option expired decades ago. He said he'd be willing to look at mine if I'd ship it to him.

The guy who sold me the gun has returned my money. He said he will pay any gunsmith fees when fixed.

So just waiting to hear from Bill.

Been looking for another trigger guard to take to Bill. Maybe it was made out of specs and that's the problem.

I ain't gonna just shoot it without a trigger guard!!!!

Rod
 
I used to have a pistol that would do that. I eventually realized I was gripping such that my trigger finger was bump firing upon reset. Ive only had that problem with that one pistol.
 
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